James T. Controvich has been publishing research oriented bibliographies for both the private sector and government military history programs for more than 25 years. His Scarecrow Press bibliography of United States Army Unit and Organizational histories has won major awards: Thomas Jefferson Prize for Best Reference Book of the Year, Society for History in the Federal Government 2003 Prize for Best Military History Book of the Year, Reference Category, Society for Military History 2004.
While we now see the contribution of the African American in
American history as crucial and necessary to understand the “bigger
picture,” this was not always the case. African-Americans in the
Defense of the Nation will prove to be invaluable to the researcher
because it encompasses so many early bibliographies of the
“contribution and participation of African Americans in American
wars, and this book covers both military exploits and home front
support.” Controvich, who has a long history of compiling
bibliographies and is an “avid collector of army unit histories,”
presents a solid piece of scholarship here that will undoubtedly
help future researchers. The topic is frequently more difficult
with the “large number of descriptors that were used to describe
the African American service person: Black, Colored, African
American, Afro-American, Negro, and Freedman.” This work is
organized chronologically and topically into chapters that cover
both sexes too. This is a useful work filled with good research
that is highly recommended.
*American Reference Books Annual*
There was a time not so long ago when articles and books on black
participation in the armed forces were few and far between. Over
the past thirty years, however, that situation has changed
considerably. Anyone who doubts that fact need only to peruse the
pages of African Americans in Defense of the Nation, a lengthy
bibliography compiled by James T. Controvich, to learn that
hundreds of works have been written about the contributions of
African American men and women in all of the military services. . .
.African Americans in Defense of the Nation is a useful and much
needed bibliography that will be greatly appreciated by aficionados
of black military history.
*Army History*
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