List of contributors; Preface; List of abbreviations; 1. Introduction: the plight of the environmental scientist Willem Halffman, Esther Turnhout and Willemijn Tuinstra; 2. What is science? (And why does this matter?) Willem Halffman; 3. Frames: beyond facts versus values Willem Halffman; Case A. Framing climate change Mike Hulme; 4. Science, politics and the public in knowledge controversies Esther Turnhout and Thomas Gieryn; Case B. What does 'climategate' tell us about public knowledge controversies? Silke Beck; Case C. Whose deficit anyway? Institutional misunderstanding of fracking sceptical publics Laurence Williams and Phil Macnaghten; 5. The limits to knowledge Willemijn Tuinstra, Ad Ragas and Willem Halffman; Case D. Angry bulbs Ad Ragas and Marga Jacobs; 6. Usable knowledge: science, policy and society Willemijn Tuinstra, Willem Halffman and Esther Turnhout; Case E. Expertise for European fisheries policy Willem Halffman and Martin Pastoors; 7. Interdisciplinarity and the challenge of knowledge integration Esther Turnhout; Case F. Knowledge integration in the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Clark Miller; Case G. Integrated assessment for long-range transboundary air pollution Willemijn Tuinstra; 8. Lay expertise Esther Turnhout and Katja Neves; Case H. Lay expertise and botanical science: a case of dynamic interdependencies in biodiversity conservation Katja Neves; Case I. The Loweswater Care Project Claire Waterton; 9. Environmental Experts at the science-policy-society interface Esther Turnhout; Case J. Group Think and whistle blowers in CO2 capture and storage Heleen de Coninck; 10. Environmental knowledge in democracy Esther Turnhout, Willem Halffman and Willemijn Tuinstra; 11. Conclusion: science, reason and the environment Willem Halffman, Willemijn Tuinstra and Esther Turnhout; Inde
Provides an overview of the important role that environmental experts play at the science-policy interface, and the complex challenges they face.
Esther Turnhout is a Professor at the Forest and Nature Conservation Policy Group of Wageningen Universiteit, The Netherlands. Her research program, 'The Politics of Environmental Knowledge', includes research into the different roles experts play at the science-policy interface, the political implications of policy-relevant environmental knowledge and the interaction between science, society and citizens. Willemijn Tuinstra works as an independent advisor on knowledge development for environmental policy. She advises research institutes and civil servants on procedural aspects of stakeholder participation, scenario development and dealing with uncertainties. She has been involved in projects for the European Environment Agency and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. Willem Halffman is an associate professor in the Faculty of Science at Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen. His work focuses on studying how scientific knowledge is validated and how scientists advise public decision making. He has over twenty years' experience teaching science and society courses to natural scientists.
'The novel perspectives in this book, as well as its cases and
conceptual advances, will come as a welcome resource for those
interested in understanding the controversies around the use of
environmental expertise. Equally, it will be welcomed by
environmental scientists seeking to navigate the shoals of
practicing and representing science on the one hand, and effective
communication and making a difference in the world on the other.'
Arun Agrawal, University of Michigan
'This book is important and timely. There has never before been
such great need for evidence to underpin environmental policy, and
yet there is also a growing appreciation among researchers of the
complexities and risks associated with engaging with the policy
community. The book is rooted in the latest theoretical
understandings from social science, explained in an accessible way,
and it very quickly moves from theory to practice, showing how
these insights can inform how environmental scientists work around
controversial topics. The use of in-depth case studies complements
the widespread use of helpful examples throughout the text. I have
found reading this book both inspiring and instructive, and believe
that many researchers will benefit considerably from reading it. I
will certainly be recommending it to colleagues.' Mark Reed,
Newcastle University
'The principal authors have done a very smart and novel job with
this book, bringing together insights from environmental science,
policy studies, science studies and the philosophy of science in a
thoroughly practical way. The book should really help practitioners
appreciate ways to handle the complexities of environmental
policy-making in contexts of uncertainty, conflicting beliefs and
competing societal values.' Steve Yearley, University of Edinburgh
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