Table of Contents

I. THE CLASSIC PARADIGM 9 1 The Theory of Need in Marx 11 2 Marx and Modernity 101 3 The Legacy of Marxian Ethics 119 4 The Sphinx of the Revolution 143 5 Marx and the Permanent French Revolutions 163 6 Marx and Justice 177 7 Marx and the Liberation of Humankind 195 II. ORTHODOXY AND NEGATIVITY 209 8 The Unknown Masterpiece 211 9 Lukács in Weimar 247 10 Historical Novel and History in Lukács 275 11 Lukács and Benjamin: Parallels and Contrasts 291 12 Lukács, Benjamin, Theater 305 13 Lukács and the Holy Family 319 14 Adorno and the Vicissitudes of Rationalized Music 331 15 Weber and the Rationalization of Music 351 16 Group Interest, Collective Consciousness, and the Role of the Intellectual in Lukács and Goldmann 367 17 Lucien Goldmann as the Recipient of Lukács 381 18 Can Poetry Be Written After the Holocaust? (On Adorno’s Dictum) 393 III. THE DISINTEGRATION OF THE PARADIGM 403 19 Decision as Will or as Choice 405 20 Beyond Political Theology? 415 21 Hannah Arendt on the Vita Contemplativa 22 The Positivism Debate as a Turning Point in German Postwar Theory 443 23 Habermas and Marxism 453 24 The Discourse Ethics of Habermas: Critique and Appraisal 477 25 With Castoriadis to Aristotle; from Aristotle to Kant; from Kant to Us 491 26 Castoriadis and the Redefinition of Socialism 503 27 Sociology as the Defetishization of Modernity 517 28 On Strong Coding in Philosophy 529 29 The Status of Postmodernity 537 30 Between Relativism and Fundamentalism: Hermeneutic as Europe’s Mainstream Political and Moral Tradition

About the Author

Agnes Heller

Reviews

-This collection of previously published papers by two well-known and highly respected authors... is not a systematic history, but traces the development in the authors' own thinking, which parallels a wider Western intellectual movement from Marxism (the classical formulation of radical universalism) through a post-Marxism period to their present postmodern position... Highly recommended for graduate students and faculty in political philosophy, sociology, the history of ideas, and Marxism.- --D. C. Lee, Choice

"This collection of previously published papers by two well-known and highly respected authors... is not a systematic history, but traces the development in the authors' own thinking, which parallels a wider Western intellectual movement from Marxism (the classical formulation of radical universalism) through a post-Marxism period to their present postmodern position... Highly recommended for graduate students and faculty in political philosophy, sociology, the history of ideas, and Marxism." --D. C. Lee, Choice

"This collection of previously published papers by two well-known and highly respected authors... is not a systematic history, but traces the development in the authors' own thinking, which parallels a wider Western intellectual movement from Marxism (the classical formulation of radical universalism) through a post-Marxism period to their present postmodern position... Highly recommended for graduate students and faculty in political philosophy, sociology, the history of ideas, and Marxism." --D. C. Lee, Choice