Editor’s Foreword (Jon Woronoff)
Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Chronology
Introduction
THE DICTIONARY
Bibliography
About the Author
Geoff Mayer is reader and associate professor at La Trobe University (Australia) where he is Head of the School of Communication, Arts and Critical Enquiry. He was a consultant and on-camera film historian on the 2011 documentary Stunt Love, directed by Matthew Bate.
Crime films have a long, sustained history. Differentiated from
thrillers, crime films focus more on crime and the law rather than
violence itself. This book’s historical look at crime examines
genres including detective, gangster, caper, and film noir. Mayer,
an Australian film historian and academician, brings an
international focus to the work. Crime films in different countries
have unique perspectives about crime films, which are addressed in
this volume, particularly the lengthy introduction. A 30-page
chronology of international crime films covers 1900 to 2010. The
main section of the book provides an alphabetical treatment of
films; people (e.g., authors, directors, writers); and concepts
involved in this genre. Entries vary from a paragraph to 4 pages,
with the majority of covering people, whose entries include vital
dates and chronological histories of their
contributions....Cross-references are indicated by boldface terms.
The overall tone is objective, with analysis strongest in entries
that address films in different countries. An extensive 40-page
bibliography is organized topically and then by
geography....Providing basic reference information for crime films,
this book covers relevant contributions to the genre and is
recommended for public and academic collections.
*Booklist*
The terminology contained within this book focuses on films,
directors, performers, and studios. Brief histories and biographies
are given as well as discussion on social and political effects
related to the films. Relatively few terms discuss the categories
of crime films that encompass the film genre but these are covered
elsewhere in the text. The book leads with a chronology of the
crime film and an introduction that describes crime film categories
as well as a global history of crime films. The emphasis is not
solely on American films and such a study would be poorly lacking
as the Asian and European film industries are key in presenting
crime film treatments. The book is somewhat of an academic
treasure, featuring an extensive bibliography with an introductory
annotation about the research.
*American Reference Books Annual*
A dictionary of this sort is selective by definition. In his
introduction, Mayer (La Trobe Univ., Australia) explains his
definition of crime fiction and divides his discussion into the
categories of detective, gangster, caper, and suspense thrillers,
explaining cultural origins, generic qualities, and significant
films and people associated with each. He also discusses the cinema
of countries other than the US, primarily those in Europe, but also
Hong Kong and Japan. Each receives fuller treatment in the body of
the work. Entries average one page but range from a few lines to
more than five pages. They cover films (e.g., Maltese Falcon, Get
Carter, The Godfather), actors (e.g., Bogart, Bogarde, Lake),
writers (e.g., Cain, Gardner, Highsmith), directors (e.g.,
Hitchcock, Scorsese, Tarantino), and topics related to the genre
(e.g., blacklist, hit man, yakuza, prison movies, The Saint,
Sherlock Holmes). Entries all explain the subject's role within the
film genre. As one would expect, classics and famous films are
included, but so are the more obscure (or at least lesser known),
e.g., New Zealand noir, Shallow Grave, and many foreign-language
films.
Dates covered by the entries stretch from the pre-cinema literary
origins of crime fiction to roughly 2009. A film chronology begins
in 1900 and ends in 2010. The 300-plus entries include
cross-references. Individual entries do not have bibliographies,
but the book as a whole does, listing works on several of the
countries and subgenres, along with features such as gender, visual
style, and music. Information in many of the entries may be found
elsewhere, but Mayer's bibliography, and the introduction--in which
he discusses the origins and distinctive traits of several
subgenres--will be valuable to students and researchers (though
perhaps not worth the steep price tag). Summing Up: Recommended.
Lower-division undergraduates through researchers/faculty; general
readers.
*CHOICE*
Mayer’s (Encyclopedia of Film Noir) overview of crime films from
around the globe includes numerous subgenres such as detective
films, gangster films and film noir, suspense thrillers, and
capers. Entries focus on the films themselves (e.g., Animal
Kingdom, The French Connection, Serpico), writers (e.g., Agatha
Christie, Raymond Chandler, Dashiell Hammett), and actors (e.g.,
Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gloria Grahame). Characters (e.g.,
Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot, Jane Marple), directors (e.g.,
Alfred Hitchcock, Martin Scorsese, Ida Lupino), and other, specific
genres (e.g., police procedurals) are also examined. A useful
chronology covering from 1900 to 2010 gives historical context.
Items with their own entry are highlighted in bold throughout, when
mentioned in other entries. Terms such as “hard-boiled films” and
“femme fatale” are discussed. Entries titled “French Crime Films”
and “German Crime Films” further divide the genre by geographic
origin. Entries titled “Blacklist,” “Censorship,” and “Informers”
illustrate the many facets of these films. “Hong Kong Crime Films,”
“New Zealand Noir,” and “Indian Crime Films” offer a less
Hollywood-centric approach. While noting that it is impossible to
cover every aspect of the genre, Mayer here provides a good
introduction. An extensive bibliography is separated into subject
areas, such as directors, actors, and so forth. VERDICT A reliable
place to start reading about this subject, as is usual for this
series; cinephiles will enjoy.
*Library Journal*
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