Introduction: Malthusian expansion and settler colonialism; Part I. Emergence, 1868-1894: 1. From Hokkaido to California: the birth of Malthusian expansionism in modern Japan; 2. Population and racial struggle: the South Seas, Hawai'i, and Latin America; Part II. Transformation, 1894-1924: 3. Commoners of empire: labor migration to the United States; 4. Farming rice in Texas: the paradigm shift; 5. 'Carrying the white man's burden': the rise of farmer migration to Brazil; Part III. Culmination, 1924-1945: 6. Making the migration state: Malthusian expansionism and agrarianism; 7. The illusion of coexistence and coprosperity: settler colonialism in Brazil and Manchuria; Part IV. Resurgence, 1945-1961: 8. The birth of a 'small' Japan: postwar migration to South America; Conclusion: rethinking migration and settler colonialism in the modern world.
Shows how Japanese anxiety about overpopulation was used to justify expansion, blurring lines between migration and settler colonialism. This title is also available as Open Access.
Sidney Xu Lu is Assistant Professor of History at Michigan State University.
'Brilliantly researched and conceptually sophisticated, this book
offers a new interpretation of Malthusianism and will have a huge
impact on the way we think about Japanese migration while
complicating the divide between studies of the Japanese empire and
Japanese immigration to the US, Hawaii, Latin America and other
locations in Asia-Pacific.' Takashi Fujitani, University of
Toronto
'The Making of Japanese Settler Colonialism offers a bold new
synthesis of the histories of Japanese imperialism and diaspora. It
shows vividly how Japanese ideologues from the late nineteenth
century straight through until after World War II were driven by
anxieties about overpopulation and by the ideology of race
competition.' Jordan Sand, Georgetown University, Washington DC
'Sidney Lu's wonderful new book delves into the history of Japanese
migration and its relation to the quest for power on the world
stage. It's the story of a nation's fixation with overpopulation:
how Malthusianism gained traction in the 1860s and why it flamed
out in the 1950s. This is an important addition to the literature
on Japanese empire and settler colonialism.' Louise Young,
University of Wisconsin, Madison
'Lu (Michigan State Univ.) presents a well-written, innovative
study of how Japanese empire builders invented and promoted the
discourse of overpopulation to justify Japanese settler colonialism
across the Pacific between the early Meiji and post-WW II periods
... Including stories from Japanese who participated in this
movement to the far corners of the Pacific Rim, this book is highly
recommended for anyone interested in modern Japanese history and
transnational colonialism.' M. D. Ericson, Choice
'I recommend without reserve to scholars and students of Japanese
imperial expansionism and trans-Pacific migration, as well as any
reader interested in the history and policies of modern Japan.'
Hugues Canuel, Global Maritime History
'As Lu's erudite book reveals, the shift in colonial imaginations
expressed in the characters offers a distinctively Japanese
inflection to theoretical understandings of colonial migration-one
that is best understood in its transpacific manifestations.' Martin
Dusinberre, Project Muse
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