1: Atomic theory before 1913
2: On the constitution of atoms and molecules
3: Reception and early developments
4: The Bohr-Sommerfeld theory
5: A magic wand
6: Molecules and other failures
7: A theory of the chemical elements
8: The end of the Bohr atom
9: Appendix: The philosophers' atom
After graduation from the University of Copenhagen in physics and
chemistry, and a period as a high school teacher, Helge Kragh
became Associate Professor at Cornell University, Departments of
History and Physics. Later, he took positions as Curator at the
Steno Museum for Science and Medicine and Professor of the History
of Science at the University of Oslo. Since 1997, he has been
Professor of the History of Science and Technology at Aarhus
University, Denmark.
He is a member of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters,
the International Academy for History of Science, and the European
Academy of Science. From 2008-2010, he was President of the
European Society for History of Science.
`Review from previous edition This book is likely to become the
definitive history of the development of Bohr's atomic model.
Written by an experienced historian of science, it surveys the full
breadth of the literature on its history and implications in
physics, chemistry, astrophysics and far beyond, including excerpts
from many still unpublished sources such as letters or
manuscripts.'
Klaus Hentschel, Professor and Director of the History Department,
Stuttgart University
`This compelling biography of a scientific theory, that of the Bohr
atom, is unprecedented and unmatched in depth and breadth. It
explores the development of the revolutionary Bohr atom from its
birth in 1913 and extensions during the next five years to its
supersession by modern quantum mechanics in the mid 1920s, treating
at each stage its successes and failures and its positive and
negative receptions in Europe and the United States. It is unique
in
emphasizing and documenting that Bohr conceived his theory as a
comprehensive theory of the constitution of matter, one that
applied to both atoms and molecules, that is, to the domains of
both physics and
chemistry, whose practitioners responded to it in profoundly
different ways. We have here what promises to be the definitive
history of the Bohr theory of the atom.'
Roger H. Stuewer, History of Science and Technology, University of
Minnesota
`Around the world, the Bohr model of the atom is visually
synonymous with "science." Despite its universality, the Bohr atom
has waited a hundred years for Kragh's thorough study. Usually
exiled to introductory chapters in histories of quantum mechanics,
this instantly recognizable model has long needed a focused
investigation. Kragh examines Bohr's atom on its own terms, not
merely as a stepping-stone to later quantum theory. In this book we
have a
remarkable narrative of the genesis, application, reception, and
use of one of the pivotal theories of modern physics.'
Matthew Stanley, Gallatin School of Individualized Study, New York
University
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