Preface
Acknowledgments
About the Authors
PART I: INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 1: WHY ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR MATTERS
What Is Organizational Behavior and Why Is It Important?
Managing Human Capital
Behavioral Science Disciplines That Contribute to OB
A Critical-Thinking Approach to OB
OB Challenges and Opportunities
Three Levels of Analysis in OB
Positive OB and High-Involvement Management
PART II: INDIVIDUAL PROCESSES
CHAPTER 2: DIVERSITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Diversity in OB
The Importance of Individual Differences
Nature versus Nurture
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
The Big Five Model
Other Personality Attributes
CHAPTER 3: PERCEPTION AND LEARNING
Perception: Interpreting Our Environment
Common Perceptual Distortions
Common Attribution Errors
Learning Processes: Behavioral Theory
Learning Processes: The Cognitive View
CHAPTER 4: EMOTIONS, ATTITUDES, AND STRESS
Emotions in Organizational Behavior
Emotions in the Workplace
Attitudes and Behavior
Common Workplace Attitudes
Stress in the Workplace
Stress-Related Outcomes and Wellness
CHAPTER 5: MOTIVATION: CONCEPTS AND THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES
The Motivation Process
Needs Theories
Goal-Setting Theory
Equity Theory
Expectancy Theory
CHAPTER 6: MOTIVATION: PRACTICES AND APPLICATIONS
Intrinsic Motivation
Types of Extrinsic Rewards
Motivation through Job Design
Psychological Empowerment
Nontraditional Work Schedules
PART III: TEAMS AND TEAMWORK
CHAPTER 7: TEAMS
The Difference between Teams and Groups
A Model of Team Effectiveness: Processes and Outcomes
Types of Teams
A Model of Team Effectiveness: Context and Composition
Team Decision Making
CHAPTER 8: DECISION MAKING, CREATIVITY, AND INNOVATION
Decision Making and Problem Solving
Decision Making in the Real World
Creativity and Innovation in Individuals, Teams, and
Organizations
A Three-Component Model of Creativity
Creative Potential versus Practiced Creativity
The Innovation Process and Types of Innovation
Types of Innovation in Organizations
CHAPTER 9: ETHICS AND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN ORGANIZATIONS
Ethics in Organizations
Ethical Decision Making
Ethical Leadership and Followership
Social Responsibility
Building Ethical and Socially Responsible Organizations
CHAPTER 10: EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
The Role of Effective Communication in Influencing Others
Types of Communication Channels
Barriers to Communication
Communicating in Organizations
Cross-Cultural Communication
CHAPTER 11: TRUST, CONFLICT, AND NEGOTIATION
Trust in Organizations
Conflict in Teams and Organizations
Conflict Management Strategies
Negotiation and Dispute Resolution
Bargaining Approaches
PART IV: LEADERSHIP AND INFLUENCE PROCESSES
CHAPTER 12: LEADERSHIP PERSPECTIVES
What Is Leadership?
Formal and Informal Leadership
Basic Leadership Types
Early Leadership Perspectives
Contemporary Leadership Perspectives
Power-Distributing Leadership Perspectives
Values-Based Leadership Perspectives
Cross-Cultural Leadership
Leadership and Gender
CHAPTER 13: INFLUENCE, POWER, AND POLITICS
Power: Definition and Overview
Basic Sources of Power
Using Power: Tactics for Influencing Others
Consequences of Influence Tactics
Organizational Politics
Four Different Types of Organizational Politics
PART V: ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXT
CHAPTER 14: ORGANIZATIONS AND CULTURE
What Is Organizational Culture?
Artifacts of Organizational Culture
Functions of Organizational Culture
Types of Organizational Cultures
Adapting Organizational Practices across Cultures
International Assignments and Career Development
Shaping Organizational Culture
CHAPTER 15: ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE AND STRUCTURE
The Change Process
Forces for Change
Resistance to Change
Organizational Structure
Organizational Development
Glossary
Notes
Name Index
Subject Index
Dr. Christopher P. Neck is currently a Professor of Management at
Arizona State University, where he held the title “University
Master Teacher.” From 1994 to 2009, he was part of the Pamplin
College of Business faculty at Virginia Tech. He received his Ph.D.
in Management from Arizona State University and his M.B.A. from
Louisiana State University. Neck is author and/or coauthor of
thirty books including Self-Leadership: The Definitive Guide to
Personal Excellence (1st Edition, 2017, Sage Publishers; 2nd
Edition, 2019); Get a Kick Out of Life: Expect the Best of Your
Body, Mind, and Soul at Any Age (2017, Clovercroft Publishing); Fit
To Lead: The Proven 8-week Solution for Shaping Up Your Body, Your
Mind, and Your Career (2004, St. Martin′s Press; 2012, Carpenter’s
Sons Publishing); Mastering Self-Leadership: Empowering Yourself
for Personal Excellence, 6th edition (2013, Pearson); The Wisdom of
Solomon at Work (2001, Berrett-Koehler); For Team Members Only:
Making Your Workplace Team Productive and Hassle-Free (1997, Amacom
Books); and Medicine for the Mind: Healing Words to Help You Soar,
4th Edition (Wiley, 2012). Neck is also the coauthor of the
principles of management textbook, Management: A Balanced Approach
to the 21st Century (Wiley: 2013, Wiley: 2017-2nd Edition, Sage:
2021-3rd Edition); an introductory to entrepreneurship textbook,
Entrepreneurship, (Sage, 2017; 2nd edition, 2020; 3rd edition,
2023); an introductory to organizational behavior textbook,
Organizational Behavior (1st Edition-Sage, 2017; 2nd Edition-Sage,
2019; 3rd Edition-Sage, 2023), and an Introduction to Business
textbook (Introduction to Business, Sage, 2022). In total,
his textbooks have been adopted by 800 colleges/universities and
used by over 120,000 students.
Dr. Neck’s research specialties include employee/executive fitness,
self-leadership, leadership, group decision-making processes, and
self-managing teams. He has over 150 publications in the form of
books, chapters, and articles in various journals. Some of the
outlets in which Neck’s work has appeared include The Journal of
Applied Psychology, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision
Processes, The Journal of Organizational Behavior, The Academy of
Management Executive, Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, The
Journal of Managerial Psychology, Executive Excellence, Human
Relations, Human Resource Development Quarterly, Journal of
Leadership Studies, Educational Leadership, and The Commercial Law
Journal.
Dr. Neck is the Deputy Editor of the journal, the Journal of
Leadership and Management. Due to Neck’s expertise in management,
he has been cited in numerous national publications including The
Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, The Los Angeles Times,
The Houston Chronicle, and the Chicago Tribune.
Dr. Neck was recently voted as a semi-finalist (out of 140
nominations) for the prestigious international 2020 Baylor
University Cherry Award for Great Teaching. He finished
in the top six of all nominations. Neck was also the
recipient of the 2007 Business Week Favorite Professor Award”. He
is featured on www.businessweek.com as one of the approximately
twenty professors from across the world receiving this
award.
Dr. Neck has taught over 80,000 students during his career in
higher education. Neck currently teaches a mega section of
Management Principles to approximately 900 students at Arizona
State University. Neck was the recipient of the 2024 and 2020 John
W. Teets Outstanding Undergraduate Teaching Award (voted by W.P
Carey School of Business students). He also received the 2024
Huizingh Outstanding Undergraduate Teacher Award within the W.P
Carey School. Neck also received the Order of Omega Outstanding
Teaching Award for 2012. This award is awarded to one
professor at Arizona State by the Alpha Lamda Chapter of this
leadership fraternity. His class sizes at Virginia Tech filled
rooms up to 2500 students. He received numerous teaching awards
during his tenure at Virginia Tech, including the 2002 Wine Award
for Teaching Excellence. Also, Neck was the ten-time winner (1996,
1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009) of the
“Students’ Choice Teacher of The Year Award” (voted by the students
for the best teacher of the year within the entire university).
Also, some of the organizations who have participated in Neck′s
management development training include Anavate Partners,
Mountainside Fitness, GE/Toshiba, Busch Gardens, Clark
Construction, the United States Army, Crestar, American Family
Insurance, Sales and Marketing Executives International, American
Airlines, American Electric Power, W. L. Gore & Associates,
Dillard′s Department Stores, and Prudential Life Insurance.
Neck is also an avid runner. He has completed 12 official marathons
and over 100 unofficial ones, including the Boston Marathon, New
York City Marathon, and the San Diego Marathon. In fact, his
personal record for a single long-distance run—is a 48-mile run.
Dr. Jeffery D. Houghton completed his PhD in management at Virginia
Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) and is
currently a professor of management at West Virginia University.
Dr. Houghton has taught college-level business courses at Virginia
Tech, Abilene Christian University (TX), Lipscomb University (TN),
The International University (Vienna, Austria), and the U.S.
Justice Department Federal Bureau of Prisons. Prior to pursuing a
full-time career in academics, he worked in the banking industry as
a loan officer and branch manager.
A member of the Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi, Dr. Houghton’s
research specialties include human behavior, motivation,
personality, leadership, and self-leadership. Dr. Houghton has
published more than 80 peer-reviewed journal articles, book
chapters, and books, and his work has been cited more than 9,000
times in academic journals. He currently teaches undergraduate,
masters, and doctoral level courses in management, OB, and
leadership. Dr. Houghton was named the 2013 Beta Gamma Sigma
Professor of the Year for the John Chambers College of Business and
Economics, awarded annually to one faculty member within the
college as selected by a vote of the student members of Beta Gamma
Sigma, and he received the 2008 Outstanding Teaching Award for the
John Chambers College of Business and Economics, awarded annually
to one faculty member for outstanding teaching.
In addition to his research and teaching activities, Dr. Houghton
has done consulting and conducted training seminars for companies,
including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Pfizer
Pharmaceuticals, and the Bruce hardwood flooring company. In his
spare time, Dr. Houghton enjoys traveling, classic mystery novels,
racquetball, and snow skiing. Finally, Dr. Houghton has completed
two marathons, the Marine Corps Marathon in Washington, DC, and the
Dallas White Rock Marathon.
Emma L. Murray completed a bachelor of arts degree in English and
Spanish at University College Dublin (UCD) in County Dublin,
Ireland. This was followed by a higher diploma (Hdip) in business
studies and information technology at the Michael Smurfit Graduate
School of Business in County Dublin, Ireland. Following her
studies, she spent nearly a decade in investment banking before
becoming a full-time writer and author.
As a writer, she has worked on numerous texts, including business
and economics, self-help, and psychology. Within the field of
higher education, she worked with Dr. Christopher P. Neck and Dr.
Jeffery D. Houghton on Management (Wiley: 2013, Wiley: 2017-2nd
Edition, Sage: 2021-3rd Edition); an introductory to
entrepreneurship textbook, Entrepreneurship, (Sage, 2017; 2nd
edition, 2020; 3rd edition, 2023); an introductory to
organizational behavior textbook, Organizational Behavior (1st
Edition-Sage, 2017; 2nd Edition-Sage, 2019; 3rd Edition-Sage,
2023), and an Introduction to Business textbook (Introduction to
Business, Sage, 2022).
She is the author of The Unauthorized Guide to Doing Business the
Alan Sugar Way (2010, Wiley-Capstone) and the lead author of How to
Succeed as a Freelancer in Publishing (2010, How To Books). She
lives in London.
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