Preface
Chapter 1-Prelude: Scientists as Prophets and the Rhetoric of
Prophecy
Chapter 2-The Delphic Oracle and Ancient Prophetic Ethos
Chapter 3-The Natural Magician and the Prophet: Francis Bacon's
Ethical Alchemy
Chapter 4-Confirming Signs: The Prophetic Ethos of the Early Royal
Society
Chapter 5-Interlude: Competing Ethical Models and a Catch-22
Chapter 6-J. Robert Oppenheimer: Cultic prophet
Chapter 7-Rachel Carson, Kairotic Prophet
Chapter 8-Media, Metaphor, and the "Oracles of Science"
Chapter 9-Climate Change and the Technologies of Prophecy
Chapter 10-Postlude: Problems and Solutions
Appendix: Key Reception and Constitution Sources
Notes
Selected Bibliography
Lynda Walsh is an Associate Professor of English at the University
of Nevada, Reno. Her research centers on the rhetoric of science
but also pursues methods for modeling how audiences interpret texts
and explores non-Western rhetoric. Her first book, Sins Against
Science: The Scientific Hoaxes of Poe, Twain, and Others, treated a
watershed moment in American history when scientists-rather than
preachers, poets, and philosophers-began to be regarded as the
new oracles of social truth.
"On contentious issues like climate change and the teaching of
evolution in schools, public officials seek out scientific advisers
for guidance, oftentimes pulling scientists into the spotlight away
from their comfort zones. Some win widespread acclaim for their
efforts to shape public policy, while others are denounced as
subverters of traditional values. In Scientists as Prophets, Lynda
Walsh shows that across history-Francis Bacon, Robert Boyle,
Rachel Carson, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Steven Jay Gould, Carl
Sagan-scientists who venture into public policy arenas are immersed
in the discourse of prophecy. In this ambitious and insightful
book, Walsh raises
our appreciation of prophecy as a pragmatic and rational genre for
experts doing their best to interpret the unknowable."--Davida
Charney, Professor of Rhetoric and Writing, The University of Texas
at Austin
"Walsh shows that the prophetic function of the science adviser is
as old as science itself, not a contemporary add-on. She uses an
ingenious adaptation of Kenneth Burke's Pentad to trace its history
and to show how the prophetic ethos has shaped contemporary
controversies over nuclear security, pesticides, and global
warming. The work is deeply informed, engagingly written, and
convincingly argued; it enriches our understanding of the rhetoric
of science and
of the relations between science and the polity."--Carolyn R.
Miller, SAS Institute Distinguished Professor of Rhetoric and
Technical Communication, North Carolina State University
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