Introduction
Chapter 1: Enter the King (1900)
Chapter 2: Bohemia on the Seine (1900)
Chapter 3: Death of a Queen (1901)
Chapter 4: Dreams and Reality (1902)
Chapter 5: Arrivals and Departures (1903)
Chapter 6: Alliances and Misalliances (1904)
Chapter 7: Wild Beasts (1905)
Chapter 8: La Valse (1906)
Chapter 9: Winds of Change (1907)
Chapter 10: Unfinished Business (1908)
Chapter 11: Idyll (1909)
Chapter 12: Deep Waters (1910)
Chapter 13: Between Heaven and Hell (1911)
Chapter 14: Dancing on the Edge (1912)
Chapter 15: Fireworks (1913)
Chapter 16: "Dear France, dear country" (1914)
Chapter 17: "This war which never ends" (1914–1915)
Chapter 18: "Ils ne passeront pas" (1916)
Chapter 19: Dark Days (1917)
Chapter 20: Finale (1918)
Bibliography
Mary McAuliffe holds a PhD in history from the University of Maryland, has taught at several universities, and has lectured at the Smithsonian Institution. She has traveled extensively in France, and for many years she was a regular contributor to Paris Notes. Her books include Paris Discovered, Dawn of the Belle Epoque, and Clash of Crowns. She lives in New York City with her husband.
McAuliffe completes her chronicle of Paris–begun with Dawn of the
Belle Epoque–with this volume, similar in scope and content to her
initial offering. Paris serves as the essential backdrop for a
year-by-year summary of the lives, loves, and achievements of the
city's academic and cultural elite. The author has a keen eye for
the telling, tantalizing, and occasionally titillating detail, and
she has mined a host of solid secondary works as well as printed
journals and memoirs to assemble this portrait. Casual readers will
be astonished at the book's dramatis personae: not only Picasso,
Stravinsky, Proust, Renault, the Curies, and Gertrude Stein––all
name-dropped on the cover––but also Clemenceau, Rodin, Bernhardt,
Duncan, Zola, Debussy, and Matisse. All told, an astonishing
outpouring of artistic ability and achievement. Scholars will find
a wealth of detail that brings to life the figures of tout Paris.
Like its companion volume, this second 'gossipy soufflé' will charm
all who love Paris, French history, and the arts. It would make a
wonderful travel companion for those Paris bound, and a delightful
read for all. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All 20th-century
collections.
*CHOICE*
In Twilight of the Belle Epoque, this brilliant social historian
applies her novelistic approach . . . to the early 20th century,
interweaving a multitude of stories to create—through skillfully
chosen glimpses into the lives of its most talented inhabitants—an
unforgettable portrait of Paris. . . . Deftly, McAuliffe gathers
together the threads of her multiple tales for the arrival of that
ultimate rite: war. Here, to her readers’ possible surprise, the
artists and inventors emerge as heroes. . . . Summary reduces the
various elements of McAuliffe’s marvelous book to a mere cocktail
of events. Harder to convey is the subtlety of the mix. With
uncommon skill, she blends each ingredient of an
incredible époque into a vivid and hugely enjoyable
narrative of extraordinary times.
*The New York Times*
However tentative its beginning and disastrous its end, the Third
Republic had its glories, as Mary McAuliffe reminds us in Twilight
of the Belle Epoque. The years between 1870 and 1914 were a time
when Paris could fairly claim to be the cultural capital of the
world. This was the France of the Impressionists and
post-Impressionists, of Rodin and the young Picasso, Matisse and
Braque, the France of Proust and Gide, of Debussy and Ravel. Paris
became the City of Light, the center of fashion. The cinema was
born; the Métro was built. The Renault brothers and André Citroën
created an automobile industry. Pierre and Marie Curie, discovering
the properties of radium, prepared the way for advances that
transformed the modern world.
In her panoramic chronicle, Ms. McAuliffe takes up all these
topics, giving a year-by-year account of the second half of the
era, just as she treated its first half in Dawn of the Belle Epoque
(2011). Her strict chronological format creates a series of
surprising juxtapositions: On one page, a young Charles de Gaulle
marvels at a performance by Sarah Bernhardt ; on the next, Picasso
walks around Paris wielding a gun passed down by the avant-garde
troublemaker Alfred Jarry. This is a work of serious history, but
has some of the easy charms of the coffee-table book and is full of
gossip. (When Bernhardt's anti-Dreyfus son offends her during
dinner, she angrily shatters a plate.) . . . All of Ms. McAuliffe's
Belle Epoque moments, bright and foreboding, build to the horrors
and glories of the war of 1914-18, in which France suffered losses
of almost 1.5 million men, with some three million more
wounded.
*The Wall Street Journal*
Fascinating trivia about artists in turn-of-the-century Paris adds
layers of insight to a time of growth and
experimentation...McAuliffe is uniquely positioned to bring this
crowded cast of characters to life. She does a thorough job of
cataloging the wide range of artistic and scientific achievements
while managing to also offer surprising tidbits that add texture to
the narrative...McAuliffe’s knowledge of and enthusiasm for this
time is evident on every page.
*Foreword Reviews*
In her prior work, Dawn of the Belle Epoque (2011), historian
McAuliffe recounted how Paris, reeling from the disasters of the
Franco-Prussian War and the Paris Commune, reemerged as the
glittering cultural center of Europe in the last two decades of the
nineteenth century. During the so-called Belle Epoque, art,
literature, and science bloomed in a creative outburst, led by a
cast of innovative geniuses, including Zola, Monet, Rodin, and
Renoir. In her follow-up, McAuliffe covers the period from 1900 to
1914. The cast of characters as well as the political and social
milieu have changed somewhat, but the cultural, scientific, and
technological creativity continued to flourish. But as McAuliffe
indicates, the epoch had its dark side, including the ongoing and
increasingly vicious battles between monarchists and republicans,
and Catholics versus secularists. The more prescient observers were
haunted by the looming threat of a general European war. This is a
fine tribute to an amazingly productive period in Parisian and
world history.
*Booklist*
McAuliffe follows up her Dawn of the Belle Epoque: The Paris of
Monet, Zola, Bernhardt, Eiffel, Debussy, Clemenceau, and Their
Friends with this book taking readers forward a few decades. It’s
actually not so much a history of a time as a collection of
biographies—over 30 of them—of early 20th-century French inventors,
politicians, and artists. The author divides the book by year, with
each chapter relating significant events in the life of the main
subjects during that one year. . . . McAuliffe has an eye for the
evocative, using quotes—and salacious details—to bring these early
20th-century men and women to life, several of whom—Rodin, Zola,
the Curies—were covered in her previous book (she orients readers
in case they did not read that volume). The author excels at
including material about women throughout. VERDICT Recommended for
readers who enjoyed the previous volume and for biography
junkies.
*Library Journal*
A sequel to her Dawn of the Belle Epoque, which took readers from
the Franco-Prussian war to the 1900 Universal Exposition,
McAuliffe’s Twilight introduces a new cast of characters. Picasso,
Stravinsky, Proust, Marie Curie, and Gertrude Stein are just a few
of the creative dynamos who appear in the pages of this new
volume—a lively account of an era of literary, artistic, and
technical innovation that ended with the world-altering tragedy of
WWI.
*France Magazine*
McAuliffe revisits this vibrant, controversial era and weaves brief
chronological snapshots of the eponymous figures—plus others like
Sarah Bernhardt and Émile Zola—and their (often long-suffering)
companions throughout her . . . eminently readable . . .
narrative.
*Publishers Weekly*
From 1900 through the beginning of World War I, Paris was the place
to be if you were an artist, author, musician, scientist, or
trendsetter of any kind. Some of the most famous names that helped
shape history flocked to share ideas, garner support for their
cause, or simply to soak up all that creativity. In the book
Twilight of the Belle Epoque, author Mary McAuliffe follows up on
her first book Dawn of the Belle Epoque to take readers back to
this illustrious age and shows how the looming threat of violence
in Europe brought an end to one of the most creative periods in
history.
*Quincy Herald-Whig*
With Twilight of the Belle Epoque Mary McAuliffe offers a
delightful romp through one of the most vibrant periods in French
history, even as she elegantly captures the shadows looming on
the horizon. Those unfamiliar with this period will be
awestruck by its riches, while connoisseurs will delight as
McAuliffe brings to life the colorful cast of artists and
innovators—from Picasso to Peugeot—who ushered in the twentieth
century in the City of Light.
*Rachel Mesch, Yeshiva College; author of Having It All in the
Belle Epoque*
Twilight of the Belle Epoque provides an immensely enjoyable
whirlwind account of the many artists, innovators, and dreamers of
all stripes who were drawn to the City of Lights in the first years
of the twentieth century to pursue their quest for glory.
*Stéphane Kirkland, author of Paris Reborn: Napoléon III, Baron
Haussmann, and the Quest to Build a Modern City*
You dive into this book, this period, with a swirl of the Paris
Exposition of 1900, rushing to the opening of the Metro, over to
the summer Olympics in Paris, the racing of cars round the street.
. . . Happily read as a stand-alone but you may well thirst for the
detail from Dawn of Belle Epoque. . . .The dazzling excitement of
the opening chapter runs through to the intrusion and attrition of
the war, completing this finely detailed, researched period. . .
.[An] exceptional book.
*Wordparc*
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